Port Penn March 9th: 1778
Dear General
'Tis with the Greatest Satisfaction Imaginable I inform You of Capturing two Ships1 & A Schooner2 of the Enemy the two Ships were Transports from Rhode Island Loaded with forage One Mounting Six four Pounders with fourteen hands Each the Schooner is in the Engineering Department Mounting Eight Double fortified four Pounders & twelve four Pound howitz Properly fitted in Every Particular & Manned with thirty three men Among the Prisoners is a Lieutenant3 in the Same Departmen with the Schooner the Lieutenant together with the Captain of the Schooner4 Being verry Solicitous for the Liberty of a Fortnight thought Proper By the Advice of Nicholas Vandyke Esqr. Member of Congress, to allow them their Parole for a fortnight to Go to Philadelphia with Some Officers Lady's that were taken in the Schooner. the Schooner is a most Excellent Vessel for Our Purpose & as there Are a Number of Ships Expected in Under Veny Little Convoy with the farther assistance of about forty men Should Give a Veny Good account of them, as the Enemy are Greatly Necessiated for want of Forage, the Schooner is Unloaded But have not as Yet the Manifest of the Cargo But are a Number of Engineering Tools on Board. Shall Give You a Circumstantial account of the Whole Cargo as Soon as Possible By the Bearer Mr: John Chelton have Sent You a Cheese Togetherwith a Jar of Pickled Oysterswhich Crave Your Acceptance Should have Remitted the Particulars Together with the Letters & Dispatches for General De heister5 Before But a fleet of the Enemys Small Vessels6 appearing in Sight Obliged me to Burn One of the Ships7 & am afraid the Other8 will share the same fate after Discharging her. But am Determined to hold the Schooner at all Events. Inclosed You have the Articles of the Schooners Capitulation9 as we Sent a flag on Board her After Boarding the two Ships & am Sir with Due Respect [&c.]
John Barry.
L, DLC, George Washingtion Papers, Series 4. Addressed: "On Publick Service/to/His Excellcy General Washington/at/Head Quarters/Near the Valley Forge." Notation: "Favoured By/Mr Chilton." Docketed: "Capr Barry/of the Navy/9th March 1778/Ansd 12th.."
1. Transport ship Kitty, J. Mallet, master, and transport ship Mermaid, J. Youart, master. For more on this action, see Journal of H.M.S. Experiment, 9 Mar., and Journal of H.M. sloop Dispatch, 9 Mar., above; and Captain Andrew Snape Hamond, R.N., to Philip Stephens, 26 Mar., and Captain James Ferguson, R.N., to Vice Admiral Viscount Howe, 27 Mar., below.
2. Armed schooner Alert, Daniel Moore, master, belonging to the Engineers Department of the British Army. See The New-York Gazette: and the Weekly Mercury, 23 Mar., below.
3. Lt. Stratton, Royal Engineers.
4. Daniel Moore.
5. Lt. Gen. Leopold Philipp, Baron von Heister, Hesse-Cassel Army.
6. H.M.S. Experiment with H.M.S. Brune, H.M. sloop Dispatch and H.M. sloop York, escorting a convoy of eleven transports with forage from Rhode Island.
7. Transport Kitty.
8. Transport Mermaid.
9. See Articles of Surrender of the Schooner Alert, 7 Mar., above.