[Newport] 1775, Feby. 21.
The Ship James, Capt Watson, from Glasgow arrived at N. York the second Inst being the day after the time limited by Congress. Great pains were taken by the Tories & Crown Officers to land her goods. The People rose twice, the Tories from 2 to 4 hundred, the Whigs from four to five Thousand ー the ship was sent off by the Comittee ー the Man o' War stopt her ー the p[eo]ple asembled a second time and visited the Capt of the Man o' War, the King Fisher, and demanded his reason and authority for stopping the vessel ー he dismissed the Vessel, and on the 12th Inst (after ten days contest) that ship sailed from N York, "for Jamaica, without ever entering at the Customhouse, or discharging one single package. She was attended to Sandy Hook by a No of Gentn from our Comittee, who waited at the Hook, till they lost sight of her. ー Every artifice has been used &c a variety of Manouvres put in practice, by a sett of Ministerial hirelings, in order to get the Cargo of the above ship landed".2 This is a great defeat, and shows that the disposition of the body of the p[eo]ple, with respect to the public Cause of Liberty, Another Ship is expected there from Europe; the owners of which have given orders at the Hook that she shall not come up, but go off from this Continent.
1. Dr. Ezra Stiles Literary Diary, I, 408, Force Transcript, LC. Hereafter cited as Stiles, LC. Ezra Stiles (1727-95) was a Congressional clergyman and diarist.
2. Stiles here quotes from a letter he had received or seen. For further details of the case of the James, see Sabine, ed., Memoirs of William Smith, February 8, 9 and 10, 1775.