Manheim [Pa.] May 19th 1778
[Extract]
Dear Alick
I wrote you the 30th April by Return of express 15th. May by Mr. Miller and hope in Consequence of the first you have Supplied Captn. Weeks wth the money he wanted & that the Mary & Elizabeth is going on briskly & well;1 Mr. Fitzsimmons I suppose will go down to undertake the loading of Her when nearly ready & ease you of any Care on this Accot. 2 in my last I mentioned if the Livelys Hull Could not be Saved you Could perhaps engage Eyres & the Carpenters wth. Weeks to build a Hull for the Materials, or perhaps build the Hull of a Good Sloop or Schooner Virga. Boat Fashon which the Cables, Riggin & Sailcloth by the Lively would go well on to fit out3 & I sent you in my last a list of Goods which Paul Zantzinger & Co (of wch. Compy. we are apart) have Agreed to furnish Doctr. Potts4 for use of the Hospitals[.] he & Mr. Parr are gone to the Southard to make these & other purchases in which we are to share & desired me to forward you the list & to tell you to make purchase of any of the Articles it Contain’d as they arrived if to be got pretty Good in their kind & on tolerable terms, The Treaty wth. France & the probable Consequences of that Treaty a War between France & England, will no doubt Affect the price of all Goods, it has already lower’d the price of all West India Produce this way & in the New England States & will doubtless have the Same Effect to the Southard & with you & you must be Cautious in your purchases, perticularly those on our own Accot. the Hospital must be furnished with what they want & as we Can’t Suffer by what is bought for them you may make freer wth what is order’d for them, though here you will Act wth Prudence & Caution, if you purchase any Cargoes wholly what is in the Hospital list you Can set aside marking them G H that is General Hospital, & Charging them at the Current Price you Can purchase Such Goods at & we Can get Waggons or Vessells engaged on the Publick Accot. to go for them & under this protection have some of our own Goods brot. forward,
The Enemy have been up at Bordentown & destroyed the Frigates & most of the Vessells that way.5 our New Sloop & Schooner are burn’d the Security & Old Sloop Safe. I am Sorry for these Vessells as they were fine ones & had began to flatter myself they would be Safe, some Interests I suppose you will be able to get in Vessells below, DHC writes he has taken a third Interest in a Sloop he Intended for Matompkin.6 I hope she is arrived, Among the Islands I think he might Interest us in Small Vessells or purchase us Some on better terms than we Can get them any where else. Numbers of our American Vessells are Carried into Antigua, where I thing the Smaller ones must Sell Cheap, & ways & means might be fallen upon I think to purchase there, I have wrote DHC by Ord7 on this & other Subjects do you Repeat it & what else Occurs to you, for my part I want to push every proffitable business for the present in hopes to have Suffict. when the War is at an end to Retire & leave you & Jonathan8 to Carry on the House, When Mr Dean left Passy, (a place near Paris where Doctr Franklin & the American Commissioners reside)9 Jonathan was there, I wish I could hear from him & know what he is about or like to do Its very odd he does not write us, I am in hopes on our being acknowledged Free & Independant States by the Court of France, the American Commissioners (now Plenipotentiarys) will have Suffict. Interest to get an order for the Restoration of the Peggy & Her Cargoe & that Jonathan was gone there on this Errand10
As soon as I heard Chesepeak was Clear of English Men of War I wrote Mr Robt Gilmour11 to push over Tobacco to you but I hope you before thought of this & have got Some parcels over, as it will be a great Advantage to have Tobacco over to dispatch any Vessells may arrive, Holmes write fm Carolina he Intended to push wth. the Mary for Matompkin, he would Sail abt. Middle of Apl. fm Charles Town & hope yo. will see him in three Weeks, Receive his Cargoe & load him wth. Tobacco & dispatch him without delay for Martinique, unless there is a War between France & England, if there is it will be best for him to go to St. Eustatia, as Tobacco must bear a much better price there, for the French Bottoms being no long Neutral, Insurance & Freight in them must be high & Consequently lower the prices of Tobacco in the French Islands.—12
Todays post bring advice of Sixteen Sail of Vessells being arrived in New England from France,13 this is Supposed to be the fleet that sail’d beginning of March wth. a large Quantity of Goods on Private Accot & Clothing on the Public Accot Suffict for Thirty thousand Men this will doubtless damp the price of Dry Goods but as they’re Scarce & much wanted all will Sell & if any Articles of Summer wear are brought in on the Eastern Shore & offer’d to you on Reasonable terms I still think you may venture to purchase if you Can get them readily up & as by a letter I have this date from the State of Maryland they Seem Inclined, to have their Goods up by Armed Vessells belonging to them,14 perhaps you may be able to get Somethings at a reasonable freight by them & would advise if the Bay Continues Clear of Men of War & you have made any purchases to Ship them to DS15 at Baltimore & the Livelys Rum may Come up this way. The Letter for DHC Inclose you open, Copy it send Original by Ord wth what you may think necessary to add & Copy by any other Conveyance, Its Currently Reported & believed that the English are about embarquing their Heavy Artillery & Stores from Philada— I think it not Improbable they will soon abandon it.16 God Grant it may be so I am Dr. Alick most Sincerely [&c]