Montreal May 10th 1776
[Extract]
Sir By Col: [Donald] Campbell, who arrived here early this morning from Quebeck, we are informed that two men of war, two Frigates, & one Tender arrived there early on monday the 6th instt about eleven o'clock the enemy sallied out, to the number, as is supposed, of one thousand men. Our forces were so dispersed at different posts, that not more than two hundred could be collected together at Head Qrs; this small force could not resist the enemy: all our cannon, five hundred muskets, & about two hundred sick unable to come off have fallen into their hands. The retreat, or rather flight was made with the utmost precipitation and confusion...one batteau loaded with powder, supposed to contain thirty barrels, and an armed vessel, which the Crew were obliged to abandon, were intercepted by one of the enemy's frigates....
B Franklin Samuel Chase Charles Carroll of Carrollton
1. Papers CC (Letters and Papers Relating to Canadian Affairs...), 166, 41, NA. See also Benedict Arnold to Philip Schuyler, May 10, 1776. Washington Papers, LC.