Martinico Octor. 19th. 1777
[Extract]
Sir
(Translation)
I received the two Letters, which your Excellency did me the Honour to write me, the one dated the 10th. Instant, the other the 17th.1...
As to the Subject of the Letter of the 17th., concerning two Vessels taken by the Americans, and brought into Martinico. It is true enough that one of them, laden with Negroes, came to Anchor at Saint Pierres. I put a Guard on Board to prevent the Sale of them, and, at the Expiration of Twenty four Hours, she weighed Anchor. I know not whether the Cargo of Negroes was sold in the Island; those who may have sold, & those who may have purchased them, having every Reason to keep me ignorant of it; and having no Means of stopping the Sale in the distant Parts of the Island, or even of being informed of it.
As to what respects the Vessel, which your Excellency mentions to be at Trinity, a place far from that of my Residence, and the Officers of Administration. I this Moment write to have an Account of it given to me, and to give Orders for her Departure, if she be there or in the Environs.
I should be sorry that your Excellency thought, that I was not as active and careful as possible, in preventing the Sale of Prizes, taken from the English Nation by the Americans as well as the arming of Privateers by the French It is but a few Days since I had a Privateer of that sort disarmed, caused the Captain to be put in Prison, and all the Crew; and confiscated the Vessel. I have already made eight or ten Examples of this Kind. But I must advertise your Excellency, that false Commissions from the Congress, to arm as Privateers, are printed at Dominica, and sold at Martinico; and I have now some of them in my Hands which I caused to be seized. It is for your Excellency's Wisdom to prevent such Abuses which are injurious to the Trade of the English Nation; and which I cannot entirely hinder, if you are not equally careful to put a Stop to them; provided it be not contrary to the Freedom of the Press.
I send your Excellency one of these Commissions, which was found in a privateer, which I caused to be disarmed. You may perhaps, by Means of it, discover the Fabricator of such Papers, and the Place where they are manufactured.
I have not yet had the Honour to see Mr. Jones, whom your Excellency recommended to me. I will show him when I see him, all the Civilities, he is intitled to, and which are due to your Excellency's Recommendation to me in his Favour. I have the Honour to be with great Esteem & perfect Consideration [&c.]
I certify that the above is a true Translation of the Marquis de Boüillé's Letter of the 19th. Octor. 1777 to Governor Shirley. Roseau Novr. 7. 1777
Jno Gillon
Sworn Interpreter & Translator