Chatham Rhode Island the 22d Novr. 1777.
Sir
By the Cartel under the direction of Lt. Brown I have in your absence received a Letter from Mr. Stepn. Hopkins dated the 19th inst. with Sixty nine Prisoners belonging to His Majestys Ships the Syren and Juno, and a small Schooner belonging to Newport,1 I have sent in return all the Americans here, who were taken in Armed Vessels amounting to Forty three, and Eleven who were taken in Traders, I have wrote to Halifax and New York for the Persons desired, and also for a Number of Americans taken in Arms which I judge will be more than sufficient to complete the Exchange of all the British Subjects in your Possession I have sent for the Lieutenant's Adam William Thaxter & Esek Hopkins Junr., as they were Lieutenants of a Contineltal Sloop2 they cannot according to agreement be deemed proper Persons to Exchange for Mr. Vaughan (Midshipman)3 and Mr. Backhouse Purser of the Syren.4 the latter is a Warrant Officer, and the former tho' he Acted as a Lieutenant for the time being, cannot be allowed that Rank, not having even an Order from me to Act as such. However I shall not object to the Exchanging of Silas Howel Captn. and Benj. Tucker 1st. Lieut. of the Warren Privateer5 for Mr. Vaughan & Mr. Backhouse—Thos. Saunders the 2d Lieut. of the Warren and William Wise Gunner of Her, and Penn Townsend Prize Master of the Oliver Cromwell,6 may be, if you approve—Exchanged for the Gunner.7 Surgeon8 and One of the Petty Officers of the Syren. I shall be obliged to you if you will send by the next Cartel Barnaby Hardwright & Thos. Hutchinson Seamen belonging to the Diamond who were taken Off Prudence Island about the beginning of last August
I have spoken to Genl. Pigot who writes by the Cartel about Saml. Buffum—I am [&c.]
P: Parker
L, R-Ar, Letters to the Governor (1777-78), vol. 11, 86. Addressed: "Nichs. Cooke Esqr. & &c/Providence." Docketed: "Sir Peter Parker/22d Novr. 1777."
1. Schooner Two Mates.
2. Thaxter and Hopkins were taken in a prize of the Continental Navy sloop Providence on 5 June by H.M.S. Amazon and H.M.S. Orpheus. Independent Chronicle (Boston), 29. Jan. 1778. See NDAR 9: 22.
3. Acting Lt. Charles Vaughan, R.N.
4. Richard Backhouse.
5. Massachusetts privateer schooner Warren, Silas Howell, commander, mounting 10 guns with a crew of 50 seamen, was commissioned on 3 Sept. 1777 and was owned by Winthrop Sargent, Epes Sargent, and others, of Gloucester. M-Ar, Revolutionary Rolls, vol. 7, 320.
6. Rhode Island privateer ship Oliver Cromwell, Samuel Chace, Jr., commander.
7. Archibald McIntyre.
8. James Hellyar.